Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

Which project would most likely receive funding from the World Bank?

1. Improvement of roads and bridges

2. Development of a sanitation system

3. Creation of a national health insurance plan

4. Recovery efforts following a hurricane

The correct answer is: Development of a sanitation system

The project that is most likely to receive funding from the World Bank is the development of a sanitation system. This aligns closely with the World Bank's focus on improving infrastructure and public health, particularly in developing countries. The organization prioritizes projects that aim to enhance the living conditions of populations and promote sustainable development, which includes access to clean water and sanitation facilities. By investing in sanitation systems, the World Bank seeks to reduce health risks associated with inadequate sanitation, such as waterborne diseases, ultimately leading to improved community health outcomes. Such projects can have a significant impact on the overall public health landscape, which is a core interest of the World Bank as they strive to foster economic growth and reduce poverty. In contrast, while improvement of roads and bridges, creation of a national health insurance plan, and recovery efforts following a hurricane are significant initiatives, they may not align as closely with the World Bank’s immediate focus on public health infrastructure improvements. Road and bridge projects, while essential, may be less prioritized in terms of health impact compared to sanitation. National health insurance development typically falls under governmental policy rather than infrastructure investment, and recovery efforts from disasters, while crucial, tend to rely more on emergency funds and specific disaster relief organizations than on the long-term development objectives of