Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

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What is a common setting for outbreaks of MRSA in the community?

Residential homes
Healthcare facilities
School athletic programs
Private workplaces

The correct answer is: School athletic programs

School athletic programs are indeed a common setting for outbreaks of MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) in the community. These programs often involve close physical contact among athletes, as they engage in various sports activities that can facilitate the spread of skin infections. The combination of shared equipment, communal locker rooms, and the potential for cuts or abrasions contributes to an increased risk of MRSA transmission in these environments. While other settings like residential homes or healthcare facilities may also experience MRSA outbreaks, they are not classified under community settings in the same way. Healthcare facilities are typically where MRSA infections are more prevalent due to higher vulnerability among patients. Thus, recognizing school athletic programs as a key area for MRSA should inform public health initiatives aimed at preventing the spread of this infection, such as implementing strict hygiene protocols.